1) \(3x - 2(7 - 4x) = 5(1 - 6x)\)
\(3x - 14 + 8x = 5 - 30x\)
\(11x - 14 = 5 - 30x\)
\(11x + 30x = 5 + 14\)
\(41x = 19\)
\(x = \frac{19}{41}\)
2) \(2,5(x - 3) + 7,5x = -4(2x + 1)\)
\(2,5x - 7,5 + 7,5x = -8x - 4\)
\(10x - 7,5 = -8x - 4\)
\(10x + 8x = -4 + 7,5\)
\(18x = 3,5\)
\(x = \frac{3,5}{18} = \frac{35}{180} = \frac{7}{36}\)
3) \(-1,5(3x + 2) - 8(x + 1) = 15\)
\(-4,5x - 3 - 8x - 8 = 15\)
\(-12,5x - 11 = 15\)
\(-12,5x = 15 + 11\)
\(-12,5x = 26\)
\(x = \frac{26}{-12,5} = -\frac{260}{125} = -\frac{52}{25} = -2,08\)
4) \(5(x - 8) + 7(6 + 4x) = -13\)
\(5x - 40 + 42 + 28x = -13\)
\(33x + 2 = -13\)
\(33x = -13 - 2\)
\(33x = -15\)
\(x = -\frac{15}{33} = -\frac{5}{11}\)