Решение:
- а) \( -5 : (-3) = \frac{-5}{-3} = \frac{5}{3} = 1\frac{2}{3} \)
- б) \( -7 : 5 = -\frac{7}{5} = -1\frac{2}{5} \)
- в) \( 4 : (-18) = \frac{4}{-18} = -\frac{2}{9} \)
- г) \( 8 : (-3) = -\frac{8}{3} = -2\frac{2}{3} \)
- д) \( \frac{8}{9} : \frac{5}{4} = \frac{8}{9} \times \frac{4}{5} = \frac{32}{45} \)
- е) \( \frac{9}{11} : \frac{3}{22} = \frac{9}{11} \times \frac{22}{3} = \frac{9 \times 2}{1 \times 3} = 3 \times 2 = 6 \)
- ж) \( \frac{4}{15} : \frac{8}{25} = \frac{4}{15} \times \frac{25}{8} = \frac{4 \times 25}{15 \times 8} = \frac{1 \times 5}{3 \times 2} = \frac{5}{6} \)
- з) \( \frac{2}{3} : (-8) = \frac{2}{3} \times (-\frac{1}{8}) = -\frac{2}{24} = -\frac{1}{12} \)
- и) \( -5 : 7 = -\frac{5}{7} \)
- к) \( 3\frac{7}{21} : \frac{8}{21} = 3\frac{1}{3} : \frac{8}{21} = \frac{10}{3} : \frac{8}{21} = \frac{10}{3} \times \frac{21}{8} = \frac{10 \times 7}{1 \times 8} = \frac{70}{8} = \frac{35}{4} = 8\frac{3}{4} \)
- л) \( -1\frac{1}{2} : (-5\frac{1}{3}) = -\frac{3}{2} : (-\frac{16}{3}) = -\frac{3}{2} \times (-\frac{3}{16}) = \frac{9}{32} \)
- м) \( -4\frac{2}{9} : \frac{19}{21} = -\frac{38}{9} : \frac{19}{21} = -\frac{38}{9} \times \frac{21}{19} = -\frac{2 \times 3}{3 \times 1} = -2 \times \frac{7}{3} = -\frac{14}{3} = -4\frac{2}{3} \)
Ответ: а) 1 2/3; б) -1 2/5; в) -2/9; г) -2 2/3; д) 32/45; е) 6; ж) 5/6; з) -1/12; и) -5/7; к) 8 3/4; л) 9/32; м) -4 2/3