a) \(5x + 3(x - 1) = 6x + 11\) \(5x + 3x - 3 = 6x + 11\) \(8x - 3 = 6x + 11\) \(2x = 14\) \(x = 7\)
б) \(3x - 5(2 - x) = 54\) \(3x - 10 + 5x = 54\) \(8x = 64\) \(x = 8\)
в) \(8(y - 7) - 3(2y + 9) = 15\) \(8y - 56 - 6y - 27 = 15\) \(2y - 83 = 15\) \(2y = 98\) \(y = 49\)
г) \(0.6 - 0.5(y - 1) = y + 0.5\) \(0.6 - 0.5y + 0.5 = y + 0.5\) \(1.1 - 0.5y = y + 0.5\) \(0.6 = 1.5y\) \(y = 0.4\)
д) \(6 + (2 - 4x) + 5 = 3(1 - 3x)\) \(13 - 4x = 3 - 9x\) \(5x = -10\) \(x = -2\)
e) \(0.5(2y - 1) - (0.5 - 0.2y) + 1 = 0\) \(y - 0.5 - 0.5 + 0.2y + 1 = 0\) \(1.2y = 0\) \(y = 0\)
ж) \(0.15(x - 4) = 9.9 - 0.3(x - 1)\) \(0.15x - 0.6 = 9.9 - 0.3x + 0.3\) \(0.45x = 10.8\) \(x = 24\)
з) \(3(3x - 1) + 2 = 5(1 - 2x) - 1\) \(9x - 3 + 2 = 5 - 10x - 1\) \(9x - 1 = 4 - 10x\) \(19x = 5\) \(x = \frac{5}{19}\)