Решим уравнение log7(x2 + x - 5) = -1.
x2 + x - 5 = 7-1
x2 + x - 5 = 1/7
x2 + x - 5 - 1/7 = 0
x2 + x - 36/7 = 0
7x2 + 7x - 36 = 0
D = 72 - 4 * 7 * (-36) = 49 + 1008 = 1057
x1 = (-7 + \(\sqrt{1057}\)) / 14
x2 = (-7 - \(\sqrt{1057}\)) / 14
Ответ: x1 = (-7 + \(\sqrt{1057}\)) / 14, x2 = (-7 - \(\sqrt{1057}\)) / 14