а) \( \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{9} \)
\( \frac{2 \times 3}{3 \times 3} + \frac{1}{9} = \frac{6}{9} + \frac{1}{9} = \frac{7}{9} \)
б) \( \frac{3}{4} : \frac{7}{8} \)
\( \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{8}{7} = \frac{3 \times 8}{4 \times 7} = \frac{24}{28} \)
\( \frac{24}{28} = \frac{6}{7} \)
в) \( 3 - 2 \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{3}{7} \)
\( 2 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2 \times 3 + 2}{3} = \frac{8}{3} \)
\( \frac{8}{3} \cdot \frac{3}{7} = \frac{8 \times 3}{3 \times 7} = \frac{24}{21} \)
\( \frac{24}{21} = \frac{8}{7} \)
\( 3 - \frac{8}{7} = \frac{3 \times 7}{7} - \frac{8}{7} = \frac{21}{7} - \frac{8}{7} = \frac{13}{7} \)
Ответ: а) \( \frac{7}{9} \); б) \( \frac{6}{7} \); в) \( \frac{13}{7} \)