Решение:
\[ \angle C = 180^{\circ} - (36^{\circ} + 78^{\circ}) = 180^{\circ} - 114^{\circ} = 66^{\circ} \]
\[ \angle C = 180^{\circ} - (23^{\circ} + 42^{\circ}) = 180^{\circ} - 65^{\circ} = 115^{\circ} \]
Ответ: 1) ∠AOB = 132°, ∠BOC = 72°, ∠AOC = 156°; 2) ∠AOB = 230°, ∠BOC = 46°, ∠AOC = 84°